2025 trailed only 2023, the warmest year on record, and 2024, the second-warmest, according to authoritative temperature data ...

For decades, climate science has treated Earth’s shifting crust as a slow, distant backdrop to the drama of global warming.

Scientists at the University of Southampton have uncovered evidence from ancient rocks that Earth's climate continued to ...

For more than a quarter billion years, coral reefs did far more than brighten shallow seas. Long before humans appeared, ...

Ancient Scottish rocks prove Earth had seasons and climate cycles even during Snowball Earth period despite near total ...

Tiny marine plankton that build calcium carbonate shells play an outsized role in regulating Earth’s climate, quietly pulling carbon from the atmosphere and helping lock it away in the deep ocean. New ...

Global heat records are no longer abstract charts; they are reshaping daily life in Texas. With 2025 ranking as the planet’s ...

Scientists have uncovered a surprising mechanism that may explain how Earth cooled dramatically after the age of dinosaurs. Scientists have solved a 66 million-year-old mystery, explaining how Earth ...

The concept of a digital twin as a dynamic replica of a physical system is being adopted in many fields of science and ...

New research shows mountain birds move up and down slopes to save energy, find food, and avoid competition across seasons.

Models, by definition, are approximations: useful, informative, and inevitably incomplete, because they are the only way to ...