SEVERAL investigators have shown that the behaviour of rubber is affected appreciably by its previous stress-strain history. Their observations, in the main however, are based on indirect measurements ...

Ferroelectric hysteresis loop (left) and magnetic hysteresis loop (right) measured at room temperature indicate the coexistence of ferroelectricity and ferromagnetism. Disclaimer: AAAS and EurekAlert!

Control loops for machines and equipment depend on sensors to accurately monitor real-world and analog conditions. Some measurements are slow to change. For example, a large vat of chemicals that is ...

Researchers report that CrPS4 demonstrates predictable binary hysteresis, resembling ferromagnets, offering insights into antiferromagnetic switching mechanisms.