Earth just experienced a rare S4 solar radiation storm, the most intense since 2003 — powerful for satellites and astronauts, ...

The National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration reports that an S4 (severe) solar radiation storm is in progress. NOAA’s ...

The Sun has hurled the most intense burst of radiation at Earth in more than two decades, a reminder that our star can flip ...

A number of instruments are heavily dependent on the performance of the detector at their core, including pyranometers ...

In this pv magazine Webinar, organized in partnership with OTT HydroMet, the home to solar and meteorology brands such as Kipp & Zonen and Lufft, we’ll explore the main challenges affecting the ...

Even slight deviations to the equilibrium of this energy system are thought to be capable of causing extreme changes to Earth’s climate. Although solar irradiance data is an important component of ...

In the region of the solar radiation/convection zone boundary 11, the electron temperature T e ≈ 2.1 × 10 6 K, the electron density n e ≈ 9 × 10 22 cm −3, and the iron opacity arises mainly from ...

The great solar storm of May 2024, which sparked beautiful auroral displays over much of the world, also created two new radiation belts that were observed with a satellite that came back from the ...

Surface radiation measurements and modelling constitute critical components in the study of Earth’s energy budget, climate change, and renewable energy applications. Through the integration of ...

Solar energy is free, clean, and usually available in abundance. However, solar radiation is also less predictable than many kinds of fossilfuel. Researchers at the Institute of Networked and Embedded ...