Introduction The number of children with life-limiting conditions has risen in recent decades, partly due to medical advances ...

Objectives Medical students on their paediatrics placement at a university teaching hospital would frequently request teaching on the newborn infant physical examination (NIPE), a core paediatric ...

Correspondence to Professor Paul Damian Losty, Institute of Child Health, University of Liverpool, Liverpool L69 3BX, UK; paul.losty{at}liverpool.ac.uk Objective Horner’s syndrome (HS) is ...

The Roald Dahl EEG Unit, Paediatric Neurosciences Foundation, Alder Hey Children's NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, UK Correspondence to Dr Richard Appleton, The Roald Dahl EEG Unit, Paediatric ...

Correspondence to Dr. Adam O’Brien, Department of Emergency Medicine, The Royal Children’s Hospital, Melbourne, VIC 3052, Australia; adam.obrien{at}rch.org.au Objectives The clinical diagnosis of ...

Purpose Avoidant restrictive food intake disorder (ARFID) is associated with acute and chronic physical health risks, but ...

Correspondence to Dr Kristin Liabo, PenCLAHRC Patient and Public Involvement Team, University of Exeter College of Medicine and Health - St Luke’s Campus, Exeter EX1 2LU, UK; k.liabo{at}exeter.ac.uk ...

Since the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic, paediatricians and child mental health practitioners have noticed an increase in tic symptoms in some children and adolescents already diagnosed with tic ...

In 2025, the UK government commissioned the Kingdon Review of Children’s Hearing Services, which identified ‘major problems’ ...

BACKGROUND The prevalence of thyroid disease is increased in Down’s syndrome. Most available data come from cross sectional studies. AIMS To study longitudinally thyroid function in patients with Down ...

Background Autism spectrum disorder (asd) is a complex developmental condition and ‘gold standard’ diagnostic assessment for asd is a multi-dimensional process. in our clinic this includes a ...

Background and objective High-flow (HF) oxygen therapy is being used increasingly in infants with bronchiolitis, despite lack of convincing evidence of its superiority over low flow (LF). We aimed to ...