
Chemical element | Definition, Origins, Distribution, & Facts - Britannica
Nov 29, 2025 · A chemical element is any substance that cannot be decomposed into simpler substances by ordinary chemical processes. Elements are the fundamental materials of which all …
Periodic table | Definition, Elements, Names, Symbols, Groups, Charges ...
Dec 22, 2025 · Periodic table, in chemistry, is an organized array of all the chemical elements in order of increasing atomic number. When the elements are thus arranged, there is a recurring pattern in …
Chemical element - Atomic Structure, Periodic Table, Properties ...
Nov 29, 2025 · The chemical characteristics of elements are intimately related to the number and arrangement of electrons in their atoms. Thus, elements are completely distinguishable from each …
Properties of chemical elements | Britannica
All atoms of an element are identical in nuclear charge (number of protons) and number of electrons (see atomic number), but their mass (atomic weight) may differ if they have different numbers of …
chemical element - Kids | Britannica Kids | Homework Help
A chemical element is a basic substance. It cannot be broken down into simpler substances. Chemical elements are the building blocks for all matter—that is, everything that…
list of chemical elements - Encyclopedia Britannica
Elements are the fundamental materials of which all matter is composed. Here, the elements are ordered alphabetically. Each element is followed by its atomic number, the total number of protons in …
Periodic table - Elements, Groups, Blocks | Britannica
Dec 22, 2025 · The periodic table of the elements contains all of the chemical elements that have been discovered or made; they are arranged, in the order of their atomic numbers, in seven horizontal …
Atom | Definition, Structure, History, Examples, Diagram, & Facts ...
Dec 25, 2025 · Chemical elements are made up of only one type of atom—gold contains only gold atoms, and neon contains only neon atoms--and they are ranked in order of their atomic number (the …
Indium | Properties, Uses, & Facts | Britannica
Indium, chemical element, rare metal of main Group 13 (IIA, or boron group) of the periodic table. Indium has a brilliant silvery-white luster.
Chemical Element, Uses in Electronics, & Medicine - Britannica
Nov 19, 2025 · Yttria, the first rare earth to be discovered, turned out to be a mixture of oxides from which, over a span of more than a century, nine elements—yttrium, scandium (atomic number 21), …