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  1. Tear gas - Wikipedia

    Tear gas generally consists of aerosolized solid or liquid compounds (bromoacetone or xylyl bromide), not gas. [2] . Tear gas works by irritating mucous membranes in the eyes, nose, mouth and lungs. It …

  2. Riot Control Agents | Chemical Emergencies | CDC

    Sep 6, 2024 · Riot control agents (also called "tear gas") are chemical compounds that temporarily make people unable to function. It does this by causing irritation to the eyes, mouth, throat, lungs, and skin.

  3. Tear gas substances - PubChem

    TEAR GAS SOLUTIONS may contain 2-chloroacetophenone, which is the most common active component in tear gas. It reacts slowly with metals causing mild corrosion.

  4. Tear Gas - an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

    Tear gas contains chemicals such as oleoresin capsicum (OC), ortho -chlorobenzylidene malononitrile (CS), or chloro-acetophenone (CN), which induce acute irritation of mucus membranes, leading to …

  5. Tear Gas Is a Chemical Weapon Used to Disperse Crowds — Here's …

    Jul 17, 2025 · Tear gas contains lachrymatory agents, including CS (2-chlorobenzalmalononitrile), CN (chloroacetophenone), and CR (dibenzoxazepine). DCAs work by activating a person’s nociceptive …

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  6. Tear gas | Definition, Effects, & Facts | Britannica

    Dec 24, 2025 · The substances most often used as tear gases are synthetic organic halogen compounds; they are not true gases under ordinary conditions but are liquids or solids that can be …

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  7. Explainer: what is tear gas? | News | Chemistry World

    May 9, 2024 · It is not in fact a gas but a white powder, generally used with a volatile solvent, such as methyl isobutyl ketone. When a cartridge is heated by a pyrotechnic charge it forms an aerosol of …

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  8. Riot Control Agents/Tear Gas - CHEMM

    WISER is a system designed to assist first responders in HAZMAT incidents.

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  9. Tear gas | Research Starters - EBSCO

    Contrary to its name, tear gas is not a gas but rather a solid powder that is heated and mixed with a solvent to be released as an aerosol. Common chemical compounds categorized as tear gas include …

  10. Oregon Health Authority : Tear Gas : Toxic Substances : State of Oregon

    Tear gas effects usually last 15-30 minutes after a person has left the exposure area and cleaned off. Examples of tear gas chemicals include chlorobenzylidenemalononitrile (CS) and oleoresin capsicum …