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  1. Shallow water equations - Wikipedia

    The shallow-water equations are derived from equations of conservation of mass and conservation of linear momentum (the Navier–Stokes equations), which hold even when the …

  2. Geostrophic current - Wikipedia

    Alternatively, we can assume a wave-like, periodic, dependence in time: In this case, if we set , we have reverted to the geostrophic equations above. Thus a geostrophic current can be …

  3. Sverdrup wave - Wikipedia

    Derivation When the fluid is rotating, gravity waves with a long enough wavelength (discussed below) will also be affected by rotational forces. The linearized, shallow-water equations with a …

  4. Camassa–Holm equation - Wikipedia

    The Camassa–Holm equation can be written as the system of equations: [2] with p the (dimensionless) pressure or surface elevation. This shows that the Camassa–Holm equation is …

  5. Boussinesq approximation (water waves) - Wikipedia

    The waves propagate over an elliptic-shaped underwater shoal on a plane beach. This example combines several effects of waves and shallow water, including refraction, diffraction, shoaling …

  6. Topographic Rossby waves - Wikipedia

    Furthermore, a constant Coriolis parameter is assumed ("f-plane approximation"). The first and the second equation of the shallow water equations are respectively called the zonal and …

  7. Waves and shallow water - Wikipedia

    When waves travel into areas of shallow water, they begin to be affected by the ocean bottom. [1] The free orbital motion of the water is disrupted, and water particles in orbital motion no longer …

  8. Green's law - Wikipedia

    In fluid dynamics, Green's law, named for 19th-century British mathematician George Green, is a conservation law describing the evolution of non-breaking, surface gravity waves propagating …